Epiphany in Tokyo


Tokyo, 35°41'47.4"N 139°44'50.4"E Photograph Mariana Siracusa

A candid conversation with R. Buckminster Fuller


Photograph by Fred Blocher for Kansas City Star, 1978

Self-Disciplines, excerpt from the 1972 Playboy Interview

1. Use myself as an experiment to see what, if anything, a healthy, young male human of average size, experience, and capability with an economically dependent wife and new born child, starting without capital or any kind of wealth, cash savings, credit or university degree could effectively do that could not be done by great nations or great private enterprise to lastingly improve the physical protection and support of all human lives.

2. Commit all of my productivity toward dealing only with the whole planet Earth and all its resources and cumulative know-how. Observation of my life to date shows that the larger the number for whom I work, the more positively effective I become. Thus, it is obvious that if I work always and only for all humanity, I will be optimally effective.

3. Seek to do my own thinking, confining it to only experientially gained information.

4. Seek to accomplish whatever is to be attained in such a manner that the advantage attained would never be secured at the cost of another or others.

5. Seek to cope with all humanly unfavourable conditions by searching for the family of relevant physical principles involved.

6. Reduce my inventions to physically working models and must never talk about the inventions until physically proved or disproved.

7. Seek to reform the environment, not the humans. I am determined never to try to persuade humanity to alter its customs and viewpoints.

8. Never promote or sell either my ideas or artefacts or pay others to do so. All support must be spontaneously engendered by evolution’s integrating of my inventions with the total evolution of human affairs.

9. Assume that nature has its own gestation rates, not only for the birth of each new biological component, but also for each inanimate technological artefact.


10. Seek to develop my artefacts with ample anticipatory time margins so that they will be ready for use by society when society discovers - through evolutionary emergencies - a need for them.

11. Seek to learn the most from my mistakes.

12. Seek to decrease time wasted in worried procrastination and to increase time invested in discovery of technological effectiveness.

13. Seek to document my development in the official records of humanity by applying for and being granted government patents.

14. Above all, seek to comprehend the principles of eternally regenerative universe and discover how humans function in these principles.

15. Seek to comprehend the full gamut of production tool capabilities, energy resources, and all relevant geological, meteorological, demographic, and economic data.

16. Seek to operate only on a do-it-yourself basis and only on the basis of intuition.

17. Plan for my design science strategies to advantage the new life to be born on Earth, life born unencumbered with the conditioned reflexes so prevalent today.

18. Commit whole-heartedly to the above and pay no attention to "earning a living" in humanity’s established economic system, yet find that my family’s and my needs are provided for by seemingly pure happenstance and always only in the nick of time.

R. Buckminster Fuller, Specialized in generality via the Buckminster Fuller Institute

L’image volée


Once again Thomas Demand has ventured into curating and once again the outcome is admirable. As was the case with Model Studies, he chose a subject that contextualizes his own artistic practice without necessarily telling too much about it. He also chose an interesting team to work with. Fellow artist Manfred Pernice designed the show. Fellow artist John Baldessari conceived the billboard and poster campaign in the city.


Installation views. Photographs Delfino Sisto Legnano Studio via Fondazione Prada

The curatorial sequence develops thanks to the careful interaction between artworks, space and color in the Fondazione Prada's North gallery. [I refer to their website for a good general description]. When visiting the show, we see everything for what it is and there seems to be no disguises: the drywall was laid on the preexisting industrial floor; the skirting is sometimes present and sometimes absent; the different colours and the many materials on which they are laid better articulate the three approaches to the theme. Even the labels, always a disturbing element when visiting exhibitions, are placed appropriately. 





Labels. Photographs Mariana Siracusa

The show is a great example of well-coordinated efforts to compose a coherent narrative. As all those who have worked on exhibitions know, putting up a show is usually teamwork. There is an institution, a curator, a curatorial team of researchers, an exhibition designer, a graphic designer, a light designer, a coordinator, not to mention the technicians who actually build the space. Their expertise should come together into a consistent outcome but more often than not the details reveal problems. This is not the case here.

Installation view. Photograph Delfino Sisto Legnano Studio viFondazione Prada

There is only one element that does not live up to the feeling of extreme care that the exhibition conveys. And that is the publication that accompanies the show. It is a nice exhibition catalogue where nothing is missing. It is a good reminder of what the visitors saw in the galleries, but nothing more. The essays by renowned critics, the conversation with the exhibition designer, the case studies, the clear chapters, the commented index of all selected works, and the bibliography somehow don't come together into a convincing and unitarian object. Translating a spacial experience into two-dimensional pages is not an easy task. It is the reason why publications require a different attitude both by the curator and the reader/visitor.

Exhibition poster by John Baldessari